John 5:1-47
Mark 2:23-28
Matthew 12:1-8
Luke 6:1-5
Mark 3:1-6
Matthew 12:9-14
Luke 6:6-11
Matthew 12:15-21
Jesus had several confrontations with the religious leaders of the day
— the Pharisees and Sadducees. These men disliked and disapproved of Jesus’
teachings and miracles for several reasons. It appeared to them that He did not
respect their religious laws. He also claimed to be equal to God, which, in
their eyes, was blasphemy. Of course, they didn’t like it either when Jesus
pointed out their religious hypocrisy. Since these groups played a role in the story
of Christ’s ministry, it is imperative that we understand who they were and
what they believed.
To be a Sadducee, one had to be a priest. The name came from a priest
named Zadok, meaning “righteous.” The Sadducees acknowledged only the written law
of Moses as binding; therefore, they strictly followed the
letter of the law. If Moses did not teach it, then nothing else mattered. Thus, Jesus
offended them when He said, “You set your hopes on Moses; but, if you had
believed Moses, you would believe in Me, because Moses wrote about Me” (John 5:45-47).
The Pharisees, on the other hand, were made up of scribes. Their name
meant “pious ones” or “separated ones.” Their purpose was to keep the law of
God from becoming corrupted, as it had in the past. Thus, they not only kept
the letter of the law, they added their own rules to ensure that they would not come
close to breaking the laws of Moses. Because of their super pious policies,
they separated from society. They also took it upon themselves to watch for
those who would not only break the law but who would dare confront or corrupt
it with false teaching or “illegal” actions. Thus, the Pharisees were famous
for being hyper-legalistic.
Therefore, the battle lines were drawn and, in our reading today,
Jesus stepped over them. The issue was the purpose and meaning of the
Sabbath. “Is it legal to do good deeds on the Sabbath,” Jesus asked.
No one would answer Him. He knew that they would rather not be guilty of
“breaking the law,” even if it meant that they were doing good for someone
else. Therefore, Jesus made a point to heal people on the Sabbath, which, of
course, angered both groups. He pointed out their hypocrisy, “The Sabbath was
made to benefit people. People were not made to benefit the Sabbath; and, I,
the Son of Man, am the Master of the Sabbath!” (Mark 2:27, 28). The war was on!
Daily Reflection
Oftentimes we follow the letter of the law and miss the spirit of the law. We say one thing
with our words and, then, betray ourselves with our actions. We strain to dot
our religious “I’s” and cross our “T’s” but we completely miss the heart of
God, the purpose and point of it all. We are so mindful of going through the
religious motions that we become legalistic robots and judgmental jerks. Legalism
and judgmentalism kill love; and love is the heart of Christianity.
Have you ever fallen into this trap? Explain.
Can you imagine being so concerned about following religious rules
that you miss on a chance to bless someone else? The Pharisees were more concerned
about their Sabbath traditions than helping a lame man! “It is illegal to carry
your sleeping mat” they said (John 5:10), the mat that he had been confined to for 38
years! Watch out, lest you too become so consumed with your piety that
you miss ministering to the people around you!
BiAY.org | Day 274 — 91 Days to Go
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